Ranola
Tablet (Extended Release)
General Pharmaceuticals Ltd.Generic:
RanolazineWeight:
500 mgbest Price:
? 16.05Generic
Ranolazine
Indications
Ranolazine is indicated for the treatment of chronic angina. Ranolazine may be used with beta-blockers, nitrates, calcium channel blockers, anti-platelet therapy, lipid-lowering therapy, ACE inhibitors, and angiotensin receptor blockers. It has been shown to decrease angina episodes in patients with ... Read moreRanolazine is indicated for the treatment of chronic angina. Ranolazine may be used with beta-blockers, nitrates, calcium channel blockers, anti-platelet therapy, lipid-lowering therapy, ACE inhibitors, and angiotensin receptor blockers. It has been shown to decrease angina episodes in patients with coronary artery disease on maximal doses of amlodipine. Because Ranolazine prolongs the QT interval, it should be reserved for patients who have not achieved an adequate response with other antianginal drugs.The effect on angina rate or exercise tolerance appeared to be smaller in women than men.
Pharmacology
Ranolazine has anti-ischemlc and antlanginal effects that do not depend upon reductions in heart rate or blood pressure.The exact mechanism of action of ranolazine is unknown. Ranolazine at therapeutic levels can inhibit the cardiac late sodium current (INa). However, the relationship of this inhibition to angina symptoms is uncertain. The QT prolongation effect of ranolazine on the surface electrocardiogram is the result of inhibition of IKr which prolongs the ventricular action potential.
Dosage Administration
Initiate Ranolazine dosing at 500 mg twice daily and increase to 1000 mg twice daily, if needed, based on clinical symptoms. Take Ranolazine with or without meals. Swallow Ranolazine tablets whole; do not crush, break or chew. The maximum recommended daily dose of Ranolazine is 1000 mg twice daily. If a dose of Ranolazine is missed, take the prescribed dose at the next scheduled time; do not double the next dose.
Contraindications
Ranolazine is contraindicated in patients: With pre-existing QT prolongation With hepatic impairment Taking QT prolonging drugs Taking potent and moderately potent CYP3A inhibitors such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir, including diltiazem.
Side Effects
Cardiac Disorders: bradycardia, palpitations Ear and Labyrinth Disorders: tinnitus, vertigo Gastrointestinal Disorders: abdominal pain, dry mouth, vomiting General Disorders and Administrative Site Adverse Events: peripheral edema Respiratory, Thoracic, and Mediastinal Disorders: dyspnea Vascular Disorders: hypotension, orthostatic hypotension
Pregnancy And Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. There are no adequate studies assessing the effect of ranolazine on the developing fetus. There are no adequate well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Ranolazine should be used during pregnancy only when the potential benefit to the patient justifies the potential risk to the fetus.lt is not known whether ranolazine is excreted in human milk. Because of the potentiality for serious adverse reactions from ranolazine in nursing infants, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue Ranolazine, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.
Therapeutic
Other Anti-anginal & Anti-ischaemic drugs