Phenerex
Injection
Jayson Pharmaceuticals Ltd.Generic:
Promethazine HydrochlorideWeight:
50 mg/2 mlbest Price:
? 4.18Generic
Promethazine Hydrochloride
Indications
Promethazine hydrochloride injection is indicated for the following conditions: Amelioration of allergic reactions to blood or plasma. In anaphylaxis as an adjunct to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute symptoms have been controlled. For other uncomplicated allergic conditions of the immediate type when oral therapy is impossible or contraindicated. For sedation and relief of apprehension and to produce light sleep from which the patient can be easily aroused. Active treatment of motion sickness. Prevention and control of nausea and vomiting associated with certain types of anesthesia and surgery. As an adjunct to analgesics for the control of postoperative pain. Preoperative, postoperative, and obstetric (during labor) sedation. Intravenously in special surgical situations, such as repeated bronchoscopy, ophthalmic surgery, and poor-risk patients, with reduced amounts of meperidine or other narcotic analgesic as an adjunct to anesthesia and analgesia.
Contraindications
CNS Effects: Drowsiness is the most prominent CNS effect of the drug. Extrapyramidal reactions may occur with high doses; this is almost always responsive to a reduction in dosage. Other reported reactions include dizziness, lassitude, tinnitus, incoordination, fatigue, blurred vision, euphoria, diplopia, nervousness, insomnia, tremors, convulsive seizures, oculogyric crises, excitation, catatonic-like states, hysteria, and hallucinations. Cardiovascular Effects: Tachycardia, bradycardia, faintness, dizziness, and increases and decreases in blood pressure have been reported following the use of Promethazine hydrochloride injection. Venous thrombosis at the injection site has been reported. Gastrointestinal Effects: Nausea and vomiting have been reported, usually in association with surgical procedures and combination drug therapy. Allergic Reactions: These include urticaria, dermatitis, asthma, and photosensitivity. Angioneurotic edema has been reported. Other Reported Reactions: Leukopenia and agranulocytosis, usually when promethazine has been used in association with other known marrow-toxic agents, have been reported. Thrombocytopenic purpura and jaundice of the obstructive type have been associated with the use of promethazine. The jaundice is usually reversible on discontinuation of the drug. Subcutaneous injection has resulted in tissue necrosis. Nasal stuffiness may occur. Dry mouth has been reported.
Side Effects
Pregnancy Category C. Teratogenic effects have not been demonstrated in rat-feeding studies at doses of 6.25 and 12.5 mg/kg (approximately 2.1 and 4.2 times the maximum recommended human daily dose) of Promethazine hydrochloride injection . Daily doses of 25 mg/kg intraperitoneally have been found to produce fetal mortality in rats. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of Promethazine hydrochloride injection in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, Promethazine hydrochloride injection should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
Pregnancy And Lactation
General: Drugs having anticholingeric properties should be used with caution in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, stenosing peptic ulcer, pyloroduodenal obstruction, and bladder-neck obstruction. Promethazine hydrochloride (promethazine hydrochloride injection) should be used cautiously in persons with cardiovascular disease or impairment of liver function. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis and Impairment of Fertility: Long term animal studies have not been performed to assess the carcinogenic potential of promethazine hydrochloride (promethazine hydrochloride injection), nor are there other animal or human data concerning carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, or impairment of fertility. Promethazine hydrochloride was nonmutagenic in the Ames Salmonella test system.
Therapeutic
Store between 15-30� C. Protect from light.
Storage Conditions
Store between 15-30� C. Protect from light.